GUIDE
Pruning roses (by group)
5 steps
How to do it
- 1Bush roses (hybrid tea/floribunda): hard prune in late winter to an outward-facing bud, around knee height.
- 2Climbing roses: shorten flowered side-shoots to two or three buds, and tie in new main stems horizontally.
- 3Ramblers: prune immediately after flowering, cutting flowered stems hard and tying in vigorous new growth.
- 4Patio/miniature roses: a light tidy prune to shape is usually all that's needed.
- 5On any type, always remove dead, damaged or diseased wood and crossing stems first.
COMMON MISTAKE
Pruning a rambler in winter like a climbing rose — ramblers flower on the previous year's wood and need pruning right after flowering, not in the dormant season.
Plants that use it
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DeadheadingFeeding & NPK basicsStaking & supporting plantsMulching