Houseplants

Ponytail palm

BeaucarneaAsparagaceae
Also: Elephant's foot, Beaucarnea, Nolina
AT A GLANCE
Full sun Water: little H1cabove 5 °C 1–2 m tall · 60 cm–1 m wide In a pot: yes

Treat it as a succulent, not a palm: sun and very occasional water.

Care

Light

Full sun or the brightest possible light.

Water

Very low — water thoroughly then let the compost dry out completely; monthly or less in winter.

Soil

Cactus or gritty loam-based compost in a heavy, shallow pot.

Pruning

None needed. Brown leaf tips can be trimmed.

Feeding

A cactus or balanced feed at half strength two or three times in summer.

Propagation

Offsets from the base occasionally; mostly raised from seed commercially.

Month by month

Months change with the climate: in southern Italy tomatoes go out two months earlier than in England.

  1. MayCan go outside in full sun for the summer. how ›
  2. SeptemberBring in before nights drop below 7-8°C. how ›
  3. DecemberWater very rarely in winter. how ›

Months based on climate: UK. Your choice stays on this device.

  1. AprilCan go outside in full sun for the summer. how ›
  2. SeptemberBring in before nights drop below 7-8°C. how ›
  3. DecemberWater very rarely in winter. how ›

Months based on climate: Northern Italy. Your choice stays on this device.

  1. AprilCan go outside in full sun for the summer. how ›
  2. OctoberBring in before nights drop below 7-8°C. how ›
  3. DecemberWater very rarely in winter. how ›

Months based on climate: Central Italy. Your choice stays on this device.

  1. MarchCan go outside in full sun for the summer. how ›
  2. OctoberBring in before nights drop below 7-8°C. how ›
  3. DecemberWater very rarely in winter. how ›

Months based on climate: Southern Italy and islands. Your choice stays on this device.

Common problems

Soft base

How to spot it. The swollen trunk softens.

What to do. Overwatering — usually fatal; water far less.

Brown leaf tips

How to spot it. Dry tips.

What to do. Cosmetic; trim if wanted.

Scale insectsfull sheet ›

How to spot it. Brown bumps on leaves.

What to do. Wipe off.

Questions

Ponytail palm: is it hardy?

H1c: Tender, needs above 5°C. It survives above 5 °C.

Can it grow in a pot?

Yes — a houseplant; repot rarely, into a shallow pot.

Ponytail palm: when do you prune it?

None needed.

When do you feed it?

A cactus or balanced feed at half strength two or three times in summer. Feeding months, UK: May, July.