Shrubs, trees and climbers

Fatsia

FatsiaAraliaceae
Also: Japanese aralia, False castor oil plant
AT A GLANCE
Part shade Water: average H5down to −15 °C 1.5–3 m tall · 1.5–3 m wide In a pot: yes
Flowering · UK
Flowering · Northern Italy
Flowering · Central Italy
Flowering · Southern Italy and islands

One of the best evergreen shrubs for a shady, sheltered corner — an exotic look without being tender.

Care

Light

Part to full shade; leaves yellow in hot sun.

Water

Medium — keep moist in summer, especially in pots.

Soil

Moist but well-drained, fertile soil.

Pruning

Little needed; cut out leggy or frost-damaged stems at the base in spring.

Feeding

A balanced feed in spring; monthly in pots through summer.

Propagation

Semi-ripe cuttings in summer, or air layering.

Month by month

Months change with the climate: in southern Italy tomatoes go out two months earlier than in England.

  1. AprilRemove leggy or damaged stems at the base. how ›
  2. JulyWater pots and young plants in dry weather. how ›

Months based on climate: UK. Your choice stays on this device.

  1. AprilRemove leggy or damaged stems at the base. how ›
  2. JulyWater pots and young plants in dry weather. how ›

Months based on climate: Northern Italy. Your choice stays on this device.

  1. MarchRemove leggy or damaged stems at the base. how ›
  2. JulyWater pots and young plants in dry weather. how ›

Months based on climate: Central Italy. Your choice stays on this device.

  1. MarchRemove leggy or damaged stems at the base. how ›
  2. JulyWater pots and young plants in dry weather. how ›

Months based on climate: Southern Italy and islands. Your choice stays on this device.

Common problems

Yellow leaves

How to spot it. Pale, yellowing leaves.

What to do. Too much sun, or waterlogged soil.

Frost damagefull sheet ›

How to spot it. Soft new leaves blackened.

What to do. Trim off in spring.

Scale insectsfull sheet ›

How to spot it. Bumps under leaves.

What to do. Wipe off.

Questions

Fatsia: is it hardy?

H5: Hardy in most of the UK, but can struggle in the coldest inland or upland spots. It survives down to −15 °C.

Can it grow in a pot?

Yes, outdoors in shade or as a large houseplant in a cool room.

Fatsia: when do you prune it?

Little needed; cut out leggy or frost-damaged stems at the base in spring. In the calendar for UK, pruning falls in April.

Fatsia: when does it flower?

In the climate of UK it flowers in October–November.

When do you feed it?

A balanced feed in spring; monthly in pots through summer. Feeding months, UK: April, June.